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BACKGROUND |
The Volta Region is located at 5°45 latitude N and 8 °45´ longitude N, it covers a total land area of 20572 km ² and stretches from the coast of Gulf of Guinea running through all the vegetational zones found in the country
The Region is one of the ten (10) Regions of the Republic of Ghana. Geographically, Volta Region lies at the eastern side of Ghana. Volta Region share common boundaries with four (4) major regions of Ghana namely, Greater Accra, Eastern, Brong Ahafo and Northern regions.
Volta Region is divided into 18 administrative districts namely Adaklu Anyigbe, Akatsi, South Dayi (Kpeve), North Dayi (Kpando), South Tongu (Sogakope), North Tongu (Adidome) South Ketu, North Ketu, South Nkwanta , North Nkwanta, Ho Municipal ,Hohoe Municipal, Jasikan, Kadjebi, Krachi East, Krachi West, Biakoye and Keta.
The region’s population in 2000 was 1,635,421.(2000 G.S.S.)
Agricultural production is are in these areas
- Food and Tree Crop Production
- Livestock Production
- Fisheries /aquaculture , cage / pen culture
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Regional Office Block |
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Map of Volta Region |
CHARACTERISTICS |
VEGETATION
The region has a length of about 500 km stretching from the south to the north and its vegetation can be categorized as follows
- The coastal strand Mangrove Swamps
- The woodland Savannah
- Savannah grassland
- The Mangrove Swamps
- The Deciduous forest
RELIEF AND DRAINAGE
The topography of the region has a low-lying altitude from less than 15 meters above sea level at the coast and 885meters including mountain Afadzato being the highest point.
More than half of the region falls within the Volta River Basin with the Volta Lake draining a substantial portion of the region. The region have the world’s largest manmade lake , river Dayi, Oti , Daka several seasonal streams like Aka , Agali , Kplikpa etc.
SOILS
The major soils are savannah ochrosols, sandy coastal soils, tropical grey earth and regolistic groundwater laterites, topohydric and Luthochronic Earth .The soil type’s ranges between heavy clay to sandy loams. Heavy clay loams, sandy loams and alluvial soils .
CLIMATE
The region has tropical climate, characterized by moderate temperature, 21°C -32 °C for most of the years.
The rainfall pattern is bi- modal that is it has two rainfall regimes in the year, the first from March to July and the second from the mid – August to October. Rainfall figures, which vary greatly throughout the region, are highest in the central highland areas and in the forest zone; they are lowest in the Sahel-savannah zone in the north of the region .The annual rainfall ranges from 513.9 mm and 1099.88mm |
LAND USE |
The major kinds of land use in the region are:
- Forest reserve/ water sheds - 732.30 sq.km
- Volta Lake and water bodies - 3360.00 sq.km
- Lagoon Areas - 330.00 sq.km
- Cultivated Area
- Tree Crops - 1250.00 sq.km
- Arable Crops - 1870.00 sq.km
- Commercial Farms Partially Mechanized - 350.00 sq.km
- Irrigation - 15.00 sq.km
- Potential Cultivated Areas
- Potential Irrigable Area - 250.00 sq.km
- Bush Fallow / Unreserved Forest etc. - 12342.7 sq.km
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FISH PRODUCTION |
CAPTURE FISHERIES
- Marine / Lagoon fisheries
- Fresh water fisheries (Volta Lake ,rivers and streams)
FISH FARMING
- Pond culture
- Pen culture
- Cage Culture
- Hatchery operation s(Public and Private)
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CULTURE BASED FISHERIES
- Dams and dugout development
POST HARVEST ACTIVITIES
- Fish processing and fresh fish trading
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AGRO PROCESSING |
CASSAVA
- Gari,
- Tapioca
- Starch
- High Quality Cassava Flour
RICE
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OIL PALM
CATTLE
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LIVESTOCK DEVELOPMENT PROJCT
- North Tongu,
- Hohoe
- Nkwanta
CASHEW DEVELOPMENT PROJECT -
- South Nkwanta
- North Nkwanta
NERICA –
- Kpando
- Hohoe
- Jasikan
- Kadjebi
RTIMP –
- Ho
- Hohoe
- Kpando
- Jasikan
- Kadjebi
- Nkwanta
- Akatsi
- Kete-krachi
- Ketu
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MCA (MiDA)-
- Kpando
- Hohoe
- Akatsi
- Ketu
- Keta
- South Tongu
IDA PROJECTS -
- Ketu (Afife)
- North Tongu (Aveyime)
- Kpando ( Kpando Tokor)
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SPECIAL INITIATIVES |
C:AVA - CASSAVA ADDING VALUE FOR AFRICA
- Kpando
- Hohoe
- Ho
- Jasikan
- Akatsi North Tongu
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- Kadjebi
- Adaklu Anyigbe
- Adaklu Anyigbe
RICE SECTOR SUPPORT PROJECT –
GTZ (MARKET ORIENTED AGRIC. PROJECT) –
- Kpando
- Hohoe
- Jasikan
- Ketu South
- Keta
- North Tongu
- South Tongu
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